Variation Is Costing You More Than You Think

Every defect, delay , and rework event in your operation has a root cause and it’s almost always a product of uncontrolled process variation.

Scrap & Rework Costs

Uncontrolled variation produces out-of-spec parts — a direct, measurable hit to your margins.

Quality Escapes

Uncontrolled variation sends defects to customers, damaging trust and triggering costly returns.

Erratic throughput

Unpredictable processes make scheduling, capacity planning, and on-time delivery nearly impossible.

Firefighting Culture

Without a data-driven, repeatable framework, teams react to noise instead of signals.

Process Behavior Charts are the Answer!

Process behavior charts (PBCs) characterize process behavior as either predictable or unpredictable, directing time and attention to where they are needed most.

Improvement of a predictable process requires reengineering via the introduction of new technology, equipment, materials, and procedures.

Improvement of an unpredictable process requires assignable causes of exceptional variation be eliminated.

This distinction is the key to reducing costs and improving quality. It is the difference between improvement efforts that consume resources but go nowhere and those that deliver measurable results.

Common Causes of Routine Variation

Many in number but small in effect, common causes yield predictable process behavior. When necessary, mitigating common causes requires reengineering.

Assignable Causes of Exceptional Variation

Few in number but dominant in effect, assignable causes yield unpredictable process behavior. These must be found and permanently eliminated.

Process Behavior Charts

The roadmap for reducing costs & improving quality PBCs reveal what your process has done in the past, what it will do in the future, and what must be done to realize improvement.

“A phenomenon will be said to be controlled when, through the use of past experience, we can predict — at least within limits — how the phenomenon will behave in the future."

Walter A. Shewhart, Father of PBCs

Service One: Process Evaluation & Improvement

A systematic, product, process, and industry agnostic method for lasting improvement.

What We do

Establish a baseline — is the current state predictable or unpredictable?

What You Get

Stability

Predictable processes you can plan around

Investigate sources of variation

Facilitate sequential process changes and understand their impact

Establish control plan to sustain improvements long-term

Knowledge

Learn how your processes work and how to better manage them

Capable

Processes that consistently meet specifications

Defensible

Data-driven evidence for customers & auditors

Service Two: PBC Training for Engineering & Ops

We build capability in your team so the knowledge of improvement stays after our engagement ends.

Process characterization — predictable or unpredictable?

How to improve the two types of processes

Establishing and facilitating improvement & control plans

Engineers & Quality Professionals

How to build, interpret, and document process behavior charts

Quantifying the cost of variation and the savings of improvement

Reading and responding to process behavior charts

When to adjust a process and when to leave a process alone

Building a variation focused mindset on the production floor

Operators & Floor Supervisors

Understanding variation: common vs. assignable causes

HOW WE WORK

A systematic method for reducing costs and improving quality.

Assess

Establish a baseline

Collect and analyze process data to characterize the current state: predictable or unpredictable. Document findings.

Investigate

Perform detective work

Contextualize the findings of the baseline by spending time with the process. See the process in action. Talk to the people that do the work.

Improve

Target sources of variation

Work with your team to implement changes that mitigate common causes or eliminate assignable causes.

Control

Lock in the gains

New process knowledge, control plans and trained personnel keep the process predictable after our engagement ends.

Understanding Variation vs. Conventional Improvement

Different methods yield different results.

Conventional

Reacting to every data point

Confusing signals for noise and noise for signals

Knowing when to take action & when to leave things alone

Inspection as quality control

Building quality Into the process by addressing root causes

Tribal knowledge & gut feel

Data-driven evidence guides decision making

Temporary fixes & workarounds

Understanding Variation

Responding to only signals

Permanent elimination of assignable causes

Why Broken Quality?

We teach your team, not just fix the problems for you

Real manufacturing floor experience (we show don’t tell)

Vendor-independent, data-driven advice

Specialists in data-driven improvement using PBCs

Engagements sized for your operation

“Numerical literacy is not addressed by the traditional courses in the primary or secondary schools, nor is it addressed by advanced courses in mathematics. This is why even highly educated individuals can be numerically illiterate.”

Donald J. Wheeler, Understanding Variation

Industries We’ve Served

Our methods are product, process, and industry agnostic, allowing us to apply and refine our methodology into a finely tuned machine that adapts to your process, your people, and your operations

Automotive

OEM, Tier 1 & 2 suppliers, assembly, powertrain.

Aerospace

OEM commercial & military jet engine final assembly, precision machined parts.

Medical Device

Class II, ISO 13485 insulin delivery systems.

Defense

Military optical & targeting systems, ruggedized components, mil-spec manufacturing.

Industrial Automation

Single station robotic cells, multi-station fabrication & assembly lines, vision systems.

Real Results. Real Manufacturers.

The improvements below came from listening to the process, understanding its variation, and responding accordingly.

74% → 95%

First-Pass Yield Improvement

Aerospace Electronics

$215M

Contract Dispute Resolved

Defense Contractor

Identified the root cause of a government contract nonconformance, enabling acceptance of corrective actions and resolution of a $215 million contract dispute.

$494,460

Annual Scrap Eliminated

Medical Device OEM

+19 pts

Automation Throughput Increase

Industrial Automation

Eliminated $494,460 in annual scrap through targeted, data-driven process improvements — achieved without capital investment.

Increased first-pass yield of an In-Flight Entertainment (IFE) product at acceptance test from 74% to 95% — a 21-point improvement.

Increased automation-driven throughput by 19 percentage points, reducing overall cycle time.

Ready to Reduce Costs & Improve Quality?

Let’s Start the Conversation Today!

Compose a tailored process evaluation proposal

We'll review your top manufacturing, quality, and cost challenges

Start you on the road to building a predictable, capable operation, one process at a time

Email QualityIsBroken@gmail.com to start the conversation